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What is LoRaWAN Gateway?
The LoRaWAN gateway is built on top of the LoRa modulation technology. The gateway refers to the physical box housing the hardware and application software. In addition to this, it is also a Media Access Control (MAC) layer protocol. To put it in simple words, it is a type of layer of software that explains how the devices can use the LoRa hardware. One such example includes when the devices transmit and form the format of the messages.

The earliest LoRaWAN gateway technology was introduced in January of the year 2015. Currently, the LoRa Alliance maintains and develops its protocol.
The Advantages of Using the LoRaWAN Gateway
Some of the advantages of using the LoRaWAN gateway for IoT devices are mentioned below. Let’s take a look at them!
1.Ultra-Low Power
One of the major advantages of this technology is that the devices are capable of operating in a low-power mode. This is what enables them to last for 10 years without the need to replace the cell battery.
2.Long Range
The LoRaWAN gateway is capable of transmitting and receiving signals over a distance of more than 3kms in densely populated urban areas and 10kms in rural areas. So, if you are looking for a technology with a longer range, you know which one to choose!
3.Geolocation
The LoRaWAN network can easily determine the location of the devices with the help of triangulation without the need to have GPS technology. Not only this, but you can even locate the LoRa end devices if it picks up at least three of the signals.
4.Public and Private Deployments
With the help of the LoRaWAN network, it becomes extremely easy to deploy public and private networks that use the same hardware and software. Some examples include end devices, gateways, antennas, and Basic Station software for end devices