Differences Between Mechanical and Smart Water Meters
1. Meter Metering Method
Mechanical water meters: Water flow drives an impeller, which in turn drives the gears and rotor, recording water volume based on the rotation angle. This is a mechanical metering method.

Smart water meters: These meters typically use technologies such as ultrasonic waves, Hall effect sensors, or photoelectric direct reading to achieve non-mechanical metering, offering higher accuracy and less susceptibility to mechanical wear.

2. Data Transfer and Meter Reading Methods
Mechanical water meters: Rely on manual on-site meter reading, resulting in low efficiency, susceptibility to interference, and delayed data updates.

Smart water meters: Support remote automatic meter reading, with real-time data upload to a management platform, resulting in a high success rate and reduced labor costs.

3. Functional Features
Mechanical water meters: They only record water volume and cannot monitor water usage in real time or provide early warnings. Smart water meters: Offer features like water usage alerts, overdue payment reminders, and remote valve control. Users can access water usage data at any time via a mobile app, enabling flexible billing models like prepaid and tiered water pricing.
IV. Maintenance and Stability
Mechanical water meters: Mechanical components are susceptible to wear and require regular maintenance, and failures require user reporting.
Smart water meters: Featuring a contactless design with strong anti-interference capabilities, they can remotely self-check battery and valve status, predict device lifespan, and reduce maintenance costs.
V. Application Scenarios
Mechanical water meters: Suitable for scenarios with low demand for intelligence and relatively stable water consumption, such as some older residential communities or rural areas.

Smart water meters: Widely used in urban water supply, commercial buildings, industrial parks, and other scenarios, they are particularly well-suited for applications requiring refined management and real-time monitoring.

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